Can Tow That

Vehicles › Subaru › Ascent

2021 Subaru Ascent towing capacity

The 2021 Subaru Ascent tows 2,000 lbs to 5,000 lbs depending on how it's built. The top number needs the Models with air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler.

✓ From 2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B), p. 406 ↗Checked 2026-09-292026202520242023202220212020

Subaru Ascent
Photo: HJUdall, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
5,000
Max towing, lbs
2,000
Lowest rating, lbs
2
Configurations
500
Max tongue, lbs

Your exact truck

Which Ascent is yours?

Trim / version?

Not sure? The label on your driver's door jamb and your window sticker list these.

So far

2,000 lbs – 5,000 lbs

2 configurations still match. Answer to narrow it down.

Check your trailer →

Try it

Will it pull your trailer?

Use the trailer's GVWR (on its VIN sticker) if you don't know what it weighs loaded — the dry weight leaves out water, propane and gear.

Only 1 of 2 configurations

It takes the — — pick your configuration below to be sure.

▲ top rating 5,000 lbs

  • Tongue weight ≈ 280 lbs — 10% of the loaded trailer, the figure Ford's towing guide uses (no more than 200 lbs up to 2,000 lbs). It counts against your payload, together with passengers and cargo.Over the Maximum tongue load (Models without air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler) tongue limit of 200 lbs.
  • Needed at this weight: For trailers over 1,000 lbs – adequate size trailer brakes are required.
  • ✓ up to 90% of the rating · ! 90–100% (little room for cargo, hills, wind — common advice, not a Subaru rule) · ✕ over the rating.

Read this before you buy

Why the numbers differ

  • Same top rating as the 2020 model (5,000 lbs).

In real life

What 5,000 lbs means in trailers

Ford's towing guide sorts trailers into four weight classes; the classes describe the trailer, so they apply to any tow vehicle. With the right configuration the Ascent reaches:

  1. Class I✓ Yes

    up to 2,000 lbs

    Small folding camping trailers and trailers for small boats, motorcycles and snowmobiles.

    2026 Ford RV & Trailer Towing Guide, p. 4 ↗

  2. Class II✓ Yes

    2,001–3,500 lbs

    Large folding camping trailers, single-axle, small- to medium-length (up to 18-ft.) trailers.

    2026 Ford RV & Trailer Towing Guide, p. 4 ↗

  3. Class III✓ Yes

    3,501–5,000 lbs

    Dual-axle or large single-axle travel trailers.

    2026 Ford RV & Trailer Towing Guide, p. 4 ↗

  4. Class IV✕ No

    over 5,000 lbs

    Largest travel and 5th-wheel trailers made for recreation.

    2026 Ford RV & Trailer Towing Guide, p. 4 ↗

Real trailers

Can the Ascent pull these?

7 heavier trailers the Ascent isn't rated for

Weights are what each trailer maker publishes (retrieved 2026-09-27). We compare the trailer's GVWR — the most it may weigh loaded — with each Ascent configuration's rating, and never a dry weight when a GVWR exists.

Fine print, made plain

What the rating assumes

Over 1,000 lbs

For trailers over 1,000 lbs – adequate size trailer brakes are required.

2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B), p. 405 ↗

Equipment

Tongue load should be 8% to 11% of the total trailer weight.

2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B), p. 407 ↗

Tongue weight limit

Maximum tongue load (Models with air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler)

500 lbs tongue

2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B), p. 407 ↗

Tongue weight limit

Maximum tongue load (Models without air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler)

200 lbs tongue

2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B), p. 407 ↗

Every rating assumes a 150-lb driver and passenger and no other cargo. Add people, gear or accessories and the trailer you can tow goes down by the same amount.

New to towing?

The five weights, in one picture

Tongue weightLoaded trailer weightPayloadGVWR: the loaded truckGCWR: truck + trailer together
Loaded trailer weight — must stay under the towing rating
The rating “It assumes a towing vehicle with any mandatory options, no cargo, tongue load of 10% (conventional trailer) or king pin weight of 15% (5th-wheel trailer), and driver and passenger (150 lbs. each).” Weight of additional options, passengers, cargo and hitch must be deducted from this weight. p. 7 ↗
Tongue weight — the part of the trailer pressing on the hitch
“For trailers up to 2,000 lbs., tongue load not to exceed 200 lbs. For conventional trailers over 2,000 lbs., tongue load is 10% of loaded trailer weight. For 5th-wheel trailers, king pin weight is 15% of loaded trailer weight.” p. 7 ↗
Payload — people and cargo the truck can carry
“Payload is the combined maximum allowable weight of cargo and passengers that the vehicle is designed to carry. It is the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating minus the Base Curb Weight.” And: “When towing, trailer tongue load or king pin weight is also part of the Cargo Weight.” p. 6 ↗
GVWR and GCWR — the two ceilings
“Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) is the maximum allowable weight of the fully-loaded vehicle (including passengers and cargo).” “Gross Vehicle Weight PLUS Loaded Trailer Weight EQUALS Gross Combination Weight (GCW) GCW must not exceed GCWR.” Your GVWR is on the label on the driver's door jamb. p. 6 ↗

From the maker's table

All 2 configurations

Conventional towing:
EngineTrimMax trailerGCWRSource
—Models with air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler5,00012not listedp. 406 ↗
—Models without air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler2,00032not listedp. 406 ↗
  1. Continuously variable transmission type TR690SXXXX (To check the model number label for the continuously variable transmission type, refer to “Vehicle identification” FP501.)
  2. When towing a trailer without brakes: 1,000 lbs (453 kg).
  3. Continuously variable transmission type TR690GXXXX (To check the model number label for the continuously variable transmission type, refer to “Vehicle identification” FP501.)

Weights in lbs. “Not listed” means the maker printed no GCWR for that configuration — we don't estimate one.

More Subaru towing capacities

Questions people ask

What is the towing capacity of the 2021 Subaru Ascent?

From 2,000 lbs to 5,000 lbs, depending on engine, axle ratio, body and drive. The 5,000 lbs top rating is for the Models with air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler (Continuously variable transmission type TR690SXXXX (To check the model number label for the continuously variable transmission type, refer to “Vehicle identification” FP501.) When towing a trailer without brakes: 1,000 lbs (453 kg)).

Does the 2021 Subaru Ascent need a tow package?

For trailers over 1,000 lbs – adequate size trailer brakes are required. Tongue load should be 8% to 11% of the total trailer weight.

How much tongue weight can the 2021 Subaru Ascent handle?

Maximum tongue load (Models with air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler): 500 lbs. Maximum tongue load (Models without air-cooled continuously variable transmission fluid cooler): 200 lbs.

Citing these numbers?

Can Tow That. "2021 Subaru Ascent Towing Capacity." From 2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B), Publication MSA5M2100B, PDF modified 2020-11-20. https://cantowthat.com/subaru/ascent/2021

Source: 2021MY Ascent Owner's Manual (MSA5M2100B) (Subaru of America, Publication MSA5M2100B, PDF modified 2020-11-20; retrieved 2026-09-29). Page links open the PDF at the page each number is printed on.

2 ratings checked against the PDFHow we verify